European accident claim - where and how to file

Had a car accident abroad? Answer a few questions and you'll get a step-by-step plan for filing your claim, tailored to your situation. If you already have the joint statement (the paper European Accident Statement or the easf.eu PDF), keep it handy - but you can build your plan without it.

In which country did the accident happen?

1 / 6

How a European accident claim works

After an accident abroad, you can usually file your European accident claim without leaving your home country. EU law (Directive 2009/103/EC) guarantees that every EEA insurer has a claims representative in your country who handles the case in your language. If the other driver fled or was uninsured, you claim through the compensation body in your country of residence, and in Green Card countries outside the EEA - through the national bureau of the accident country.

The wizard asks 6 questions, picks the right route for your situation and builds a filing plan: documents, the right institution, deadlines and the legal basis - with links to the sources.

Frequently asked questions

Who do I file a claim with after an accident abroad?

It depends on your situation. If the other driver is insured in an EEA country, you file with their insurer's claims representative in your own country - your national information centre identifies them from the other car's plate number. If the driver fled or was uninsured, you apply to the compensation body in your country. For accidents in Green Card countries outside the EEA, the national bureau of the accident country is in charge. The wizard finds your route in 6 questions.

How much time do I have to file?

Local notification deadlines vary widely: from 48 hours in Moldova, through 5-10 days in many countries, to 30 days in North Macedonia; several countries require notification "without undue delay". Independently of those, notify your own insurer as soon as possible. Once the claim is filed, the liable insurer has 3 months to make a reasoned offer or reply (art. 22 of Directive 2009/103/EC).

What if the other driver fled or had no insurance?

You are still protected. For accidents within the EEA you claim through the compensation body in your country of residence; outside the EEA - through the guarantee fund of the accident country. In both cases a police report is essential.

Do I need to speak the language of the accident country?

No. EU law guarantees claim handling in your own language: the foreign insurer's claims representative operates in your country and corresponds with you in your language.

Is the wizard free?

Yes - the wizard is free and requires no registration. You answer 6 questions and get a filing plan matched to the accident country and circumstances, with deadlines, contacts and links to the rules.

Supported countries

The wizard holds verified data (national bureaux, guarantee funds, notification deadlines) for every active Green Card system country:

Albania · Andorra · Austria · Azerbaijan · Belgium · Bosnia & Herzegovina · Bulgaria · Croatia · Cyprus · Czechia · Denmark · Estonia · Finland · France · Germany · Greece · Hungary · Iceland · Ireland · Italy · Latvia · Liechtenstein · Lithuania · Luxembourg · Malta · Moldova · Montenegro · Morocco · Netherlands · North Macedonia · Norway · Poland · Portugal · Romania · Serbia · Slovakia · Slovenia · Spain · Sweden · Switzerland · Tunisia · Türkiye · Ukraine · United Kingdom